Legal Insights

Planning & Environment Greg Tobin Planning & Environment Greg Tobin

When is a ‘landscape plan’ an ‘engineering plan’ - Whittlesea City Council v AV Jennings Properties Ltd [2026] VSC 606

On 24 September 2026, the Supreme Court of Victoria delivered judgment in an appeal by Whittlesea City Council (Council) from the decision of the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (Tribunal) in AV Jennings Properties Ltd v Whittlesea City Council [2024] VCAT 836 (Tribunal decision).

Read More
Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald

Intercompany vs. Unintentional Div 7A Loans: Lessons from Traynor & Ors v Federal Commissioner of Taxation

In Traynor & Ors v Federal Commissioner of Taxation [2026] ARTA 2024, the Administrative Review Tribunal has confirmed that amounts recorded in financial statements as loans, which do not have corresponding formalised loan agreements, will be treated as dividends for the purpose of Division 7A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth). Businesses that operate as a corporate group must be aware and consider the risk of intercompany transfers being characterised as a Div 7A loan.

Read More

Timely Reminder: Franchise Agreements, Joint Venture Agreements and Bullying

SHRL Ventures Pty Ltd v Pedro-X Pty Ltd [2026] QCA 119 is a timely reminder for parties operating franchises and joint ventures that bullying can constitute a breach of the provisions of these agreements. Further, the Court found that acts of bullying and non-attendance to the affairs of the business are attributable to the company, not just the party perpetrating the behaviour.

Read More
Tax, Succession Planning, Trusts Jemimah Fitzgerald Tax, Succession Planning, Trusts Jemimah Fitzgerald

Stop, Drop or Roll: The New Minimum Tax & Options for Trustees

Treasury’s exposure drafts provide trustees of discretionary trusts three options in relation to the new 30% minimum tax on taxable income: (1) stop trying to avoid and pay the tax, (2) drop the trust into an excluded election trust election or (3) roll-over relief. This article details the strict conditions the latter two options carry. 

Read More
Succession Planning, Superannuation, Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald Succession Planning, Superannuation, Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald

Anything to Declare? Moving Foreign Superannuation to an Australian Fund

Australians returning home with overseas superannuation or pension benefits have two main options in relation to transferring those entitlements into the Australian superannuation system. Prior to making a withdrawal or transferring those benefits, members should consider their tax and succession planning objectives.

Read More

Cold Reality for Trust Assets in Family Law Proceedings – Special Leave Denied for Caldwell and Caldwell

On 10 September 2026, the High Court of Australia refused special leave to appeal the Federal and Family Court of Australia’s judgment of Caldwell and Caldwell [2026]. A disappointing outcome for parties using trust structures for asset protection.

Read More
Property Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald Property Tax Jemimah Fitzgerald

Property nominations and duty: VCAT confirms the position

A recent VCAT decision has reinforced the potential duty consequences of nominating a substitute purchaser under a contract of sale.

In Ramaihi v Commissioner of State Revenue [2026] VCAT 655, VCAT considered the application of the sub-sale provisions in the Duties Act 2000 (Vic), including when a nomination may confer a “transfer right” and the circumstances in which additional duty may arise.

Read More
Government, Commercial Leasing Vittoria De Stefano Government, Commercial Leasing Vittoria De Stefano

No Smoke Without Fire: Landlord Liability under Incoming Victorian Tobacco Laws

The Victorian Government introduced a new regulatory scheme to prevent and monitor the illicit sale of tobacco across Victoria. Tobacco retailers are now required to obtain and annually renew their tobacco retail license from Tobacco Licensing Victoria (TLV). Failure to do so attracts significant penalties such as closure notices, fines and imprisonment.

Read More
Property Tax, Tax, Corporations Jemimah Fitzgerald Property Tax, Tax, Corporations Jemimah Fitzgerald

Sky High Land Tax: How Nominating a Purchaser May Trigger Additional Duty

In Sky Jade Corporation Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue (Vic) [2026] VCAT 421, the Victorian Civil and Administrate Tribunal confirmed that nominating a purchaser under a standard contract of sale of land will trigger additional duty if land development occurs prior to settlement. The Tribunal also confirmed that a nominee, nominated pursuant to a sale of real estate nomination form, will be considered to have obtained a right to have property transferred to the nominee, satisfying the legislative requirements for additional duty.

Read More
Franchising and Licensing, Corporations Jemimah Fitzgerald Franchising and Licensing, Corporations Jemimah Fitzgerald

Red Card! Home Loan Provider Penalised $20 Million in Federal Court

The Federal Court of Australia has ordered that home loan provider, RAMS, pay a $20 million penalty due to widespread non-compliance with the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth). Whilst legislation confirms standards and adequate supervision is required by a franchisor, whether it provides adequate protection for consumers before an event has occurred is to be determined.

Read More

Kicked to the Curb: Changes to Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangements

Limited recourse borrowing arrangements, or LRBAs, provided self-managed superannuation funds with the opportunity to borrow funds from a lender to purchase property. However, from 10 August 2026, LRBAs are now limited to the acquisition of business real property, effectively excluding residential property from the arrangements.

Read More

Capital Raising – A practical guide

Raising capital can accelerate business growth, but each funding option comes with different risks and obligations. Our latest article explains the key structures, benefits and challenges to help you choose the right approach for your business.

Read More

Recovering Statutory Debts in Victoria: A Practical Guide for Councils

Victorian councils regularly incur costs in carrying out their statutory functions, but recovering those costs requires strict compliance with the relevant legislative framework. This article highlights the key procedural, evidentiary and practical considerations for councils pursuing statutory debt recovery.

Read More
Paul Gray Paul Gray

Not For Profit Mergers

NFP mergers are increasing as funding pressures and regulation grow. Understanding structure, risk and strategy is critical. Our latest article outlines what your organisation needs to consider.

Read More