Legal Insights
Two Bites, One Bill: Subsequent Acquisitions Deemed Subsequently Dutiable – Lessons from ISPT v CSR
The Supreme Court of Victoria in ISPT Pty Ltd v CSR [2026], has confirmed that the Commissioner of State Revenue can impose duty, where a unit holder acquires two separate interests in a public unit trust, on the aggregate amount of those interests.
Sky High Land Tax: How Nominating a Purchaser May Trigger Additional Duty
In Sky Jade Corporation Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue (Vic) [2026] VCAT 421, the Victorian Civil and Administrate Tribunal confirmed that nominating a purchaser under a standard contract of sale of land will trigger additional duty if land development occurs prior to settlement. The Tribunal also confirmed that a nominee, nominated pursuant to a sale of real estate nomination form, will be considered to have obtained a right to have property transferred to the nominee, satisfying the legislative requirements for additional duty.
Acquisition of control over private landholders and the Duties Act -Tao v Commissioner of State Revenue [2025] VSC 831
In January, the Supreme Court of Victoria handed down judgment against an applicant who had become the sole director of a company acting as trustee of a unit trust which held property in Victoria valued over $1 million. The Supreme Court confirmed the Commissioner of State Revenue’s assessment that the applicant acquired ‘control’ over the landholder and made a relevant acquisition for the purposes of the Duties Act. It was held the applicant made a relevant acquisition in the landholder of 100%.
Stamp duty imposed on acquisition of units in Hybrid Unit Trust – Ramifications of Victory International Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue [2025] VSC 484
Landholder duty issues for Hybrid Unit Trusts highlighted by Victory International Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue [2025] VSC 484
Oliver Hume Decision: Victorian Landholders Duty Applies on Capital Raising based on “substantially one arrangement”
The Victorian Court of Appeal’s recent decision in Oliver Hume Property Funds (Broad Gully Rd) Diamond Creek Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue [2024] VSCA 175 has settled that, in Victoria, aggregation applies to the acquisition of shares or units by investors, even in circumstances where the investors are unrelated under the one syndication or capital raising process.
Recent VCAT ruling heightens stamp duty risk in capital raisings
A recent VCAT decision has served as an important reminder for those undertaking capital raising for funds investing in real property, including for development.
Changes to Land transfer (Stamp) duty in Victoria from 25 November 2020
The Victorian State Budget for the 2020-21 year has a focus on “people” and economic stimulus in order to assist the economy recover from the Covid-19 pandemic lockdowns.
The budget focused on promoting investment into housing and planning, rebuilding the state and its economy.